Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuthandwa kokufuywa kwezilwanyana kuye kwanda, inani leekati ezifuywayo kunye nezinja ezifuywayo e-China liye lakhula ngamandla. Bayanda abanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya abanoluvo lokuba ukukhuliswa kakuhle kubalulekile kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, okuya kudala iimfuno ezingakumbi zemveliso yokhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya.

1.Abaqhubi baseTshayina bathengisa iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo kwimizi-mveliso

Kwimeko yentlalo yabantu abalupheleyo, ukulibaziseka kweminyaka yokutshata kunye nokwanda kwenani labo bantu bahlala bodwa kukhokelela ekwandeni kwesidingo sokuhlalisana kwezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ke ngoko, inani lilonke lezilwanyana zasekhaya linyuke ukusuka kwi-130 yezigidi ngo-2016 ukuya kwizigidi ezingama-200 ngo-2021, nto leyo eya kubeka isiseko esiluqilima sophuhliso loshishino lweemveliso zempilo yezilwanyana.

Ubungakanani kunye nenqanaba lokuPhakanyiswa kwezilwanyana zasekhaya eTshayina

▃ubuninzi (ikhulu lezigidi)▃ukunyusa izinga(%)

Ngokutsho “kweNgxelo yoPhando kunye neNgcaciso yeProjekthi yoTyalo-mali kwiSimo soPhuhliso lweMveliso yeMveliso yeMpilo yezilwanyana zaseTshayina (2022-2029)” ekhutshwe yiNgxelo yaseGuanyan, ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo komvuzo wabahlali kunye nokwanda kwenani labanini bezilwanyana ezifuywayo abanemivuzo ephezulu, igalelo ekukhuleni kwenkcitho yonyaka yokutya kwezilwanyana zasekhaya eTshayina. Ngokwedatha, umyinge wabanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya kunye nomvuzo wenyanga ongaphezulu kwe-10,000¥, unyuke ukusuka kwi-24.2% ngo-2019 ukuya kwi-34.9% ngo-2021.

Umvuzo weNyanga wabanini bezilwanyana zaseTshayina

■ngaphantsi kwama-4000 (%)■4000-9000 (%)

■10000-14999 (%)■ngaphezu kwama-20000 (%)

Ukwandisa ukuzimisela kwabanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya zaseTshayina ukukhathalela impilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya

Ngokwenjongo yokusetyenziswa, ngaphezu kwe-90% yabanikazi bezilwanyana bazithatha njengamalungu osapho okanye abahlobo. Ukongeza, ngokuthandwa kwengqikelelo yokukhulisa izilwanyana zenzululwazi, injongo yokuthengwa kwabanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana nayo iye yanda. Okwangoku, ngaphezulu kwe-60% yabanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya baya kongeza iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo xa besondla ukutya okuphambili.

Kwangaxeshanye, uphuhliso olunamandla lwamaqonga eendaba ezentlalo kunye namaqonga e-e-commerce aphilayo enza ukuba abathengi babe nempembelelo yokusetyenziswa ngakumbi.

2.Imeko yangoku yaseTshayina kwishishini leMpilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya

Idatha ibonisa ukuba ubungakanani bemarike yemveliso yezempilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya yaseTshayina inyuke ukusuka kwi-2.8 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan ukuya kwi-14.78 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan ukusuka ngo-2014 ukuya ku-2021.

Ubungakanani beMarike kunye neReyithi yokuPhakamisa yase-China i-China Pets Health Care Industrial

▃ubungakanani bemarike (ikhulu lezigidi)▃ukunyusa izinga(%)

Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso yokhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya kubalwa nje umlinganiselo ophantsi, ngaphantsi kwe-2% yenkcitho yokutya kwezilwanyana zasekhaya iyonke. Amandla okusetyenziswa kweemveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana kusafuneka kujongwe.

■iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo■amashwamshwam■ukutya okuphambili

3.Uphuhliso lweSikhokelo se-China Pets Health Care Industrial

Xa kuthengwa iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya, abanini bezilwanyana batyekele ngakumbi kwezo mpawu zikhulu zinegama elihle, njengenja ebomvu, IN-PLUS, Viscom, Virbac kunye nezinye iimveliso zangaphandle. Iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo yezilwanyana zasekhaya ubukhulu becala ziibrendi ezincinci ezinomgangatho wemveliso ongalinganiyo kunye nokunqongophala kokuthembana kwabathengi, okukhokelela ekongameleni kweempawu zangaphandle kwimarike. Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iibrendi zasekhaya ziye zafumana indawo ethile yentengiso ngokuphucula itekhnoloji yokuvelisa imveliso, ukwenza ngcono ukwakhiwa kwetshaneli yokuthengisa kunye nokunyuswa kophawu.

Okwangoku, iibrendi zangaphandle ziqokelele isiseko esithile sabathengi kwimarike yeemveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo yesilwanyana saseTshayina. Nangona kukho iiyantlukwano kubume bemveliso kunye neminye imiba, amashishini amane onke amkela imo yokuthengisa “ekwi-intanethi＋ngaphandle kweintanethi” ukulungiselela ukuqwalaselwa kwabathengi ngamava osetyenziso kunye nokulula, ongomnye wezalathiso zophuhliso ezifanele ukufundwa nokusetyenziswa njengereferensi.