Ukulungiswa kokuziphatha koKhuseleko lokutya kweNja iNdawo yoku-1

01 Ukuziphatha ngolondolozo lwezixhobo zezilwanyana

Umhlobo undishiyele umyalezo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ngethemba lokuba sinokuzisa indlela yokulungisa ukuziphatha kokutyisa inja? Lo ngumxholo omkhulu kakhulu, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukucima inqaku. Ngoko ke, ndalahlula inqaku laba ngamacandelo amabini. Inxalenye yokuqala igxininisa ukuba kutheni izinja zibandakanyeka ekuziphatheni kokukhusela ukutya kwaye yintoni ebangela ukuba zenze njalo. Inxalenye yesibini iphonononga ngokukodwa iindlela zolungiso ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kunye noqeqesho ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.

Kwindlela yokuziphatha kwenja, kukho igama elithi “Ukugada iziBonelelo” kunye “noKhuseleko lweZibonelelo”, elibhekisa kwindlela esabela ngayo inja xa ivakalelwa kukuba ubuncwane bayo obuxabisekileyo busongelwa. Xa inja ivakalelwa kukuba inokulahlekelwa yinto ethile, iya kuthatha amanyathelo athile ukuyikhusela ekulawuleni iyodwa. Ezi mpawu ziquka ukujonga, ukubonisa amazinyo, ukugquma, ukugquma, ukugquma, nokuluma. Kwaye indlela yokuziphatha echazwe ngokuqhelekileyo yokukhusela ukutya lunye kuphela uhlobo lokukhusela ubutyebi, olwaziwa ngokuba "luhlaselo olusekelwe kukutya", oluhambelana nokuziphatha okukhuselekileyo kwamathoyizi kunye nezinye izinto "ukuhlaselwa okunamandla".

Ukuziphatha kogcino lwemithombo kukuziphatha ngokwethuku kwezinja, kwaye yile nto kanye eyethuku elenza izinja zibe ngamaqabane okuqala abantu, zikhusela amakhaya ethu, oovimba, ipropathi, kunye nokhuseleko lomntu. Kodwa njengoko izinja zitshintsha ukusuka kumaqabane asebenzayo ukuya kumaqabane aphilayo, le ndlela yokuziphatha yokukhusela ibe yingxaki. Asifumani nje le meko xa sikhusela ukutya, kodwa ngokufuthi xa izinja zicinga ukuba ezinye izinto zendlu zizixhobo zazo ezifuna ukukhuselwa, zikwabonisa izilumkiso nokuhlaselwa kwabantu. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye izinja zikhusela amathoyizi afunyanwa kwiindlwane zazo, ngelixa ezinye zikhusela ukupakishwa kokutya kwi-doti, Kukho ezinye eziya kukhusela iikawusi kunye neempahla ezitshintshiweyo kwibhaskithi yokuhlamba impahla.

Ezinye iindlela zokuziphatha ezikhuselayo azibandakanyi izinto kuphela, kodwa zikwabandakanya indawo, njengebhedi yenja okanye isofa apho kungekho mntu uvumelekileyo ukuba ahlale kuyo, indawo yokutyela inja apho kungekho mntu uvumelekileyo ukuba angene ngokungaqhelekanga, kunye nomnyango wegumbi lokulala ohambelana negumbi lokuhlala. kwindlwane yezinja apho kungekho zilo-qabane zidlulayo. Ezinye izinja zinokubandakanyeka ekuziphatheni kogcino lwezixhobo kubanini bazo, njengaxa uthatha inja uhambo ngaphandle, kwaye ezinye izinja zithintela abanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya ukuba baphathe ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya, nto leyo ekhusela abanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya abakholelwa ukuba zezabo.

02 Ziziphi iimpawu zokukhuselwa kokutya kwezinja?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuziphatha okulula kokukhusela ukutya akufuni unyango olukhethekileyo. Uninzi lwabanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuthintela, njengokuvumela inja ukuba itye yodwa kwindawo enye, okanye kwigumbi elahlukileyo okanye ucingo ngexesha lokutya. Kodwa ukuba kukho abantwana okanye abantu abadala ekhaya, imeko inokuba yingozi kakhulu. Abantwana abangakwaziyo ukuluqonda ngokuchanekileyo ulwimi lwenja olulumkileyo badla ngokungayihoyi indlela yokuziphatha yenja baze babandakanyeke ekuziphatheni ngokungakhathali, baze emva koko balunywe yinja. Ngoko sikholelwa ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqeqesha ngokufanelekileyo ukutya kwezinja okanye iindlela zokuziphatha zokulondoloza ubutyebi.

Ngaphambi koqeqesho, kufuneka sazi ukuba izinja ziziphatha njani xa kufikwa kukutya okanye kulondolozo lwezixhobo? Ezinye iindlela zokuziphatha zogcino lwemithombo zibonakaliswa zizinja ngendlela ethambileyo kakhulu:

Ndikubona usiza, umzimba wam uyaqina okwexeshana;

Ukubona umntu okanye ezinye izilwanyana ezifuywayo ziza, ngokukhawuleza zikhawuleza isantya sokutya phakathi kwesidlo;

Thatha okwakho ukutya kunye nezinto zokudlala xa ubona umntu okanye ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya zisiza;

Xa ubona umntu ongenayo okanye esinye isilwanyana sasekhaya, tshintsha ngobuchule umzimba kunye nebhloko phakathi komntu ongenayo kunye nezinto zayo;

Jonga emacaleni okanye phambili ngamehlo omabini kwaye ujonge ebantwini okanye ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya ezisondela kuyo;

Phakamisa imilebe yakho ukuveza amazinyo akho xa ubona umntu okanye ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya zisiza;

Xa ubona umntu okanye esinye isilwanyana sasekhaya, beka iindlebe zakho entlokweni yakho;

Kwaye xa isilwanyana sakho sicinga ukuba izixhobo zaso zingathathwa, ziya kubonisa izenzo ezicacileyo nezinamandla, kwaye abanikazi abaninzi bezilwanyana baya kuqonda kuphela ukuba inja iyayilumkisa ngeli xesha:

Inja iyagquma, igquma;

Umphunga wolula umzimba kwaye ulume emoyeni;

Ukuleqa kunye nokugxotha wena okanye ezinye izilwanyana kule ndawo;

Qhubela phambili kwaye ulume;

Xa ubona inja ibandakanyeka kwezi ndlela zokuziphatha, gweba ukuba ibandakanyeke kwindlela yokuziphatha yokulondoloza ubutyebi ngokusekelwe kwizenzo zayo.

03 Izizathu zokuziphatha koKhuseleko lokutya kweNja

Ukuba inja yakho ibandakanyeka ekuziphatheni kokugcina ukutya, ungamangaliswa okanye ucaphuke kuqala. Ukuziphatha kobutyebi benja ngokwayo akumangalisi, nto leyo yindlela eqhelekileyo yokuziphatha yendalo.

Izinja ezininzi zizalwa zinomnqweno onamandla wokukhusela, obangelwa lifa labo lemfuza. Ezinye iintlobo zezinja zizalwa njengezinja zokulinda, kwaye ukukhusela yonke into enokuyigada kuyindalo, njengeTibetan Mastiff, Rowena, Bitter, kunye neDuchess. Ukujongana nezi ntlobo zezinja, akulula ukutshintsha ngoqeqesho;

Ukongeza kwimiba yemfuza yokuzalwa, ukunqongophala kwemithombo kunokwenza izinja zithandeke ngakumbi kwiminqweno yolondolozo lwezixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, le meko ayiqhelekanga njengoko sicinga. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba ukunqongophala kokutya okunikwayo kubangela ukuba bakukhusele ngokugqithisileyo ukutya kwabo. Nangona kunjalo, eneneni, izinja ezininzi ezilahlekileyo ezisuka kwiindawo ezihlwempuzekileyo azikukhuseli ukutya kwazo, kwaye endaweni yoko, ezinye izinja ezixhaphakileyo ekhaya ziyakwazi ukukhusela ukutya kwazo. Ke eyona nto ibangela umnqweno wokhuseleko lwenja lixabiso elongeziweyo langaphakathi lale nto. Esona sizathu siqhelekileyo somnqweno wokukhusela ukutya kungenxa yokuba kuyimfuneko yokusinda kwenja, kodwa ixabiso elingaphakathi elibonwa yinja nganye lihlukile. Eli xabiso lingaphakathi lihlala limiselwa ngumnini-silwanyana sasekhaya ekuqaleni, njengokutya okutyiwayo ukuze bafumane amabhaso, izinto abanokuthi bajonge kuzo, njengethoyizi entsha kraca, okanye iikawusi ezibiwe kwibhaskithi yethu yokuhlamba impahla, emva koko siyileqe sayikhupha ngaphandle. umlomo wayo. Kuninzi lwezinja, izinto ezintsha kunye nezinto ezibiweyo zinexabiso elongezelelweyo elongezelelweyo.

Uxinzelelo lomoya kunye nokudinwa kunokukhokelela kumnqweno onamandla wokukhusela izixhobo kwizinja ngexesha elifutshane. Ngokomzekelo, xa iindwendwe okanye amalungu osapho amatsha efika ekhaya, izinja zinokuvakalelwa kukuba oku kunokusongela izilangazelelo zabo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela zibonisa umnqweno onamandla wokukhusela. Ngokufanayo, xa ezinye iintswelo zingenako ukufezekiswa, njengokungawenzi umthambo nokondleka ixesha elide, okanye ukudinwa okwexeshana, indlala, nonxano, basenokuhlakulela ingcamango yokubeka phambili iimfuno zabo, baze ke bakuxhathise ngamandla ukhuphiswano lwabanye.

Izinja zisenokuhlakulela umnqweno onamandla wokukhuselwa ngenxa yolwazi oluthile abaye balufunda ebuntwaneni babo okanye ubomi bangaphambili. Ngokomzekelo, abanye abanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya banokuthatha ngokuthe ngqo ukutya abakutyayo ngelixa besitya. Inja iya kwazi kwixesha elizayo ukuba kufuneka ilumkise umntu ukuba ahambe, angahluthi ukutya kwakhe, kwaye abonise indlela yokulondoloza izixhobo xa esitya kwixesha elizayo, ngoko abanini bezilwanyana kufuneka baqaphele kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla ukuba kukho izilwanyana ezininzi kakhulu. ekhaya, okanye ukuba indlela ethile yokuziphatha ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungangqalanga ibangela ukuba babe nobutyebi ngakumbi.