Ngaphantsi kokuhlaselwa kabini kokushisa okuphezulu kunye nemvula, imozulu ayinakucingelwa. Abantu banokongeza okanye banciphise iimpahla, bavule umoya opholileyo kwaye basele iziselo ezibandayo, ngelixa iinkukhu zixhomekeke kuphela kuncedo lwabantu. Namhlanje, makhe sithethe ngamanqaku aphambili ekufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo xa ukhulisa iinkukhu ngexesha lemvula kunye nobushushu obuphezulu!

ubushushu obuphezulu

Uthintelo lweHeatstroke kunye nokupholisa

Ehlotyeni, imozulu eshushu kunye nokuncipha kokutya okutyiwayo kuchaphazela indlela yokubeka kunye nesantya semveliso yamaqanda eenkukhu ezizalelayo, nto leyo echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kweefama zenkukhu. Oku kulandelayo kukwazisa iindlela ezininzi zokuthintela ukutshisa kwenkukhu ehlotyeni, ukwenzela ireferensi yakho.

1. Uhlaza kunye nokupholisa: ngaphandle komgama othile ukusuka kwi-henhouse, amahlosi anyukayo kunye neminye imidiliya ityalwe ngeenxa zonke ukukhwela iindonga kunye nophahla lwe-henhouse, engenakukuthintela kuphela ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla, kodwa nokunciphisa ubushushu bangaphakathi. ukuhamba komoya phakathi kwamagqabi kunye neendonga.

2.Ukupholisa umkhusane wamanzi: ukupholisa umkhusane wamanzi kukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yoxinzelelo olubi lwefeni kunye nomkhusane wamanzi, ukuveliswa kokwenziwa komphunga wamanzi endalo ukupholisa le nkqubo yomzimba, kunokwenza umoya kwi-henhouse ube mtsha, ubushushu bufanelekile. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso lendlu yenkukhu kunye nekhethini lamanzi liphezulu.

3. Ukupholisa abalandeli: faka inani elithile labalandeli kumgama othile kwi-henhouse. Xa iqondo lokushisa kwi-henhouse liphakama, vula i-fan, kodwa ingxolo iphezulu, kodwa iya kubangela uxinzelelo lwenkukhu.

I-4, ukupholisa ukutshiza: ukupholisa ukutshiza kwindlu yenkukhu isiphumo sokupholisa sicacile, kodwa kulula ukunyusa umswakama, kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye nomswakama ophezulu awufanelekanga.

5. Ukupholisa umaleko wokugquma ubushushu: phucula isakhono sokugquma ubushushu kuphahla nodonga, ukunciphisa ubushushu bemitha yelanga endlwini; Beka umthunzi welanga ngaphandle kwefestile ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga kwiinkukhu.

6. Ukuphucula imo engqongileyo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu yeenkukhu ukuze kuphole phantsi: ilindle kwi-henhouse kufuneka lisuswe yonke imihla ukunciphisa ubushushu bemveliso yelindle kwi-henhouse; Ukuphucula iimeko zokungenisa umoya, ukwandisa indawo yokuphuma kunye nophahla lwesibhakabhaka; Inganciphisa ubushushu bemitha, ifunxe ikharbon diokside, yehlise ukuxinana kothuli kwaye icoce umoya ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu yeenkukhu.

7.Ukupholisa amayeza: IVithamin C lolona yeza lokuthintela ukushisa, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuphindwe kabini idosi ehlotyeni. Imvula kunye nokufuma.

Yenza ukoma

Inkukhu yoyika ukufuma kwaye ithanda ukuhlala kwindawo eyomileyo. Ngexesha lemvula, ngenxa yokufuma komoya ophezulu kunye nokungena komoya omncinci, kulula ukubangela i-mildew kwisondlo kunye nezinto zokulala, ezinceda ukuveliswa kweentlobo zebhaktheriya ze-pathogenic kwaye zigulise iinkukhu. Ngoko ke, ulawulo lokutyisa kufuneka lulumke ngakumbi. Ngokubanzi, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwezi ngongoma zilandelayo:

1. Ukutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo lezinto zokulala: iintsuku eziqhubekayo zemvula zenza izinto zokulala zibe manzi kwaye zikhuntile, ezinokuthi zenze lula i-aspergillosis kwiinkukhu.

2.Ngeentsuku zemvula, umswakama kwi-henhouse uphezulu, kwaye umoya ungcolile. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa umoya, kwaye usebenzise rhoqo i-fan exhaust ukukhupha igesi engcolileyo kunye neyingozi kunye negesi yamanzi egcweleyo kwi-henhouse ngexesha.

3. Yondla kancinane kwaye utyise rhoqo, zama ukugqiba ukutya ngaxeshanye, ukuze ungashiyi ukutya kumkhombe kwaye ungcoliswe ludaka nemvula, kwaye ususe izinto ezishiyekileyo ngexesha, ukuze uqinisekise ukucoceka kunye nokuthintela isifo ekungeneni ngomlomo.

4. Ukuba ubuninzi bamanzi okusela bukhulu kakhulu, kulula ukubangela i-enteritis kunye nenkukhu encinci, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo ukwandisa umswakama kwi-henhouse, ukwenzela ukuba isifo sisasazeke. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ubuninzi bamanzi okusela kwiinkukhu kwixesha lemvula, kunye nokukhupha ngexesha elifanelekileyo amanzi emvula afakwe kwindawo yezemidlalo, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukusuleleka kweenkukhu emva kokusela amanzi angcolileyo.

5. Yenza umsebenzi omhle ekucoceni nasekubulaleni iintsholongwane. Kwimozulu yemvula, iintlobo zeebhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane zilula ukuzalisa kwaye zande kwindawo efumileyo, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukomeleza ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kunye nokubulala inzala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, asisebenzisi i-spray disinfection kwimozulu efumileyo, kuba oku kuya kwandisa ukufuma ngaphakathi kwe-henhouse. Into elungileyo ukuyenza kukufefa uthuthu okanye i-quicklime emhlabeni kwaye ubeke i-mat ecocekileyo kuwo.

6. I-Enteritis, i-coccidiosis, i-aspergillosis kunye nesifo soxinzelelo ngamanqaku aphambili okulawula isifo senkukhu. Iindlela zezi zilandelayo: ukongeza i-multi-dimensional element ngokufanelekileyo kwisondlo kunokwandisa ukuxhathisa kwenkukhu kwisifo kunye nokuphucula isakhono sokulwa noxinzelelo lwenkukhu. Amachiza e-Anticoccidial ahlala edityanisiwe ekutyeni ukukhusela izifo ze-intestinal parasitic, kodwa iyeza elifanayo akufanele lithathwe ngaphezu kweentsuku ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu.

7.Ingqalelo ethe kratya kufuneka ihlawulwe ekuthinteleni ukuvuza kophahla kunye nolawulo lwezandyondyo kunye nokukhupha amanzi ukuphepha ilahleko engeyomfuneko ebangelwa yimvula enkulu.

Amanqaku amahlanu angundoqo olawulo lwemfuyo emva kwemvula

Emva kwemvula enkulu ehlotyeni, ukukhuseleka kwemfuyo kunye neenkukhu kuya kuncipha. Ukuba asithatheli ngqalelo kulawulo nothintelo, izinga lokufa kwemfuyo liya kwandiswa kakhulu.

1. Emva kobungqina bemvula, ukulunywa ziingcongconi, imfuyo kunye neenkukhu emva kokulunywa ziingcongconi zisengozini yezifo ezosulelayo, ezifana nesifo se-cow scorch worm, i-hagu encephalitis, isifo senkukhu emhlophe, njl njl. Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhula kufuneka lususwe ngexesha kwaye imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula kufuneka itshizwe; Iingcango kunye neefestile zendlu yokuzalela kufuneka zibethelwe nge-gauze net ukuphepha iingcongconi kunye neentaka zasendle ezibhabha endlwini; Amayeza okubulala izinambuzane afakwa kwisondlo aze atshizwe kwiindawo ezineengcongconi neempukane ezininzi.

2. Gcina indlu icocekile. Ilindle kufuneka licocwe kwangethuba. Indlu inokuhlanjululwa rhoqo nge-5% ye-bleaching powder, i-3% ye-Baidusha, i-caustic soda kunye ne-peracetic acid. Indawo yokutya kunye nesinki kufuneka icocwe kwaye ibulawe iintsholongwane rhoqo ukuze kugcinwe ngaphakathi kucocekile. Yandisa amaxesha amaninzi okubulala iintsholongwane kwisitshizi senkukhu.

3. Emva kwemvula enkulu, indawo yefama kunye nendawo ejikelezileyo yendlu yokuzala kufuneka ikhutshwe ngexesha, indlu yokuzalela kufuneka ivule umnyango kunye neefestile, kunye nokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini kunye namanye amanyathelo kufuneka athathwe.

4. Ukuqinisa ulawulo lokondla. Ukuphucula ukubunjwa kwesondlo sokutya, ukondla ukutya okuninzi ngeprotheni ephezulu, ivithamini kunye nomxholo weeminerali; Nika ingqalelo ekuseleni ngokwaneleyo ukomeleza ukuxhathisa komzimba; Kuphephe ukungunda kunye nokonakala kwesondlo.

5. Ngokwenkqubo ye-immune eyenzelwe kunye neprogram yokuthintela iziyobisi, ukuthintela kunye nonyango olufike ngexesha. Ukongeza, iziyobisi ezichasene nobushushu bongeziweyo zongezwa.