Ihlala ixesha elingakanani inja yasekhaya?

Izinja ezinobukhulu obuncinci bomzimba zidla ngokuphila ixesha elide

Njengoko ubomi babantu busiya buphucuka kwaye bungcono, sikwanazo iimfuno ezingakumbi kwimimoya nakwiintliziyo zethu. Izilwanyana ezifuywayo zinobubele, zithambile, kwaye zintle, ezingagcini nje ngokuvuyisa abantu ngengqondo, kodwa zinciphisa izifo ezininzi. Kodwa ngalo lonke ixesha ndidibana nabahlobo abaceba ukuthenga isilwanyana sasekhaya, ndihlala ndibenza balungiselele ngokwengqondo kwangaphambili. Uninzi lwezilwanyana zasekhaya zinobomi obufutshane kakhulu kunathi, ngoko ke phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, besiya kuzithumela. Ngoko ukuba awukwazi ukunyamezela intlungu yokwahlukana, kungcono ukuqwalasela ngokucophelela ukugcina isilwanyana.

Ekubeni ukwahlukana nezilwanyana zasekhaya kubuhlungu kangaka, isilwanyana esiqhelekileyo siphila ixesha elingakanani? Ngaba kukho naziphi na izilwanyana zasekhaya eziphila ixesha elide kwaye zifanele ukugcinwa?

1: Izinja zezona zizilwanyana zasekhaya zixhaphakileyo kunye nabasondeleyo, kodwa zikwazezona zilwanyana zasekhaya zinzima ukumisela ubomi bazo. Ubomi bezinja buyohluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwazo kunye nobukhulu bomzimba, kunye nezinja ezincinci zihlala zihlala ixesha elide. Umyinge wobomi bezinja ezinkulu ezifana neGreat Dane kunye neGreat Bear yiminyaka eyi-8-10; Ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezinja ezinkulu ezifana neGolden Retrievers kunye ne-Alaskans zineminyaka eyi-10-12 ubudala; Ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezinja eziphakathi, ezifana neSamoye kunye ne-border collie, yiminyaka eyi-12-15; Ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezinja ezincinci ezifana noTeddy kunye noJingba yiminyaka eyi-15-18 ubudala; Akunzima ukunyamekela izinja ezininzi ezincinci kwaye ziphile kwiminyaka engama-20 ubudala, nto leyo ephula imithetho yendalo. Kwiindawo zendalo, izilwanyana ezincancisayo zinobomi obufutshane njengoko ubukhulu bemizimba yazo buncipha, kwaye ubomi obude njengoko ubukhulu bemizimba yabo bukhula. Iindlovu kunye neminenga zombini zizilwanyana ezidumileyo eziphila ixesha elide.

Ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezinja eziqhelekileyo

Ukongeza kubukhulu bomzimba wabo, izinja zohlobo oluxubeneyo zinexesha elide lokuphila kunezinja ezihlambulukileyo, kwaye imiba yemfuza igqiba ukuba izinja ezihlambulukileyo azigcini nje ngokuzuza ubuntu obuhle kakhulu kunye nozinzile, kodwa zisengozini ngakumbi kwizifo ezithile zofuzo. Ezinye iintlobo zezinja zinokuba mfutshane ubomi ngenxa yokulima ngabom iimpawu ezithile, ezifana ne-trachea emfutshane ye-Fado kunye ne-Bago, eyenza kube nzima ukukhupha ubushushu kunye nokuchaphazeleka kwi-heatstroke kunye nezifo zokuphefumla. Kwaye ezinye iintlobo zezinja nazo zinezifo ezimiselwe yimfuza yazo, njengesifo sentliziyo esihlanjululweyo segolide kunye nomhlaza wethumba, kunye nesifo se-adrenal gland.

Apha sidwelisa i-avareji yobudala bezona zinja zidumileyo phakathi kwabahlobo kwireferensi yakho:

Izinja ezincinci, iChihuahua iminyaka eyi-14-16 ubudala, iBomei iminyaka eyi-12-16 ubudala, iYorkshire iminyaka eyi-11-15 ubudala, i-Xishi 10-18 ubudala;

Izinja ezinobungakanani obuphakathi, iBulldog yesiFrentshi eneminyaka eyi-10-14 ubudala, iCocker iminyaka eyi-10-16 ubudala, iBoxer 10-12 ubudala, iBulldog iminyaka eyi-8-10 ubudala, iBulldog yaseAustralia eyi-16-20 ubudala;

Izinja ezinkulu, i-Golden Retriever iminyaka eyi-10-12 ubudala, i-Rowena i-9-10 iminyaka ubudala, i-Belgian Malinois i-14-16 iminyaka ubudala, i-Labrador Retriever i-10-12 ubudala;

Izinja ezinkulu, i-Great Dane iminyaka eyi-7-10 ubudala, i-Irish Wolfhound iminyaka eyi-6-8 ubudala, i-Newfoundland iminyaka eyi-9-10 ubudala, iSt. Bernard 8-10 ubudala;

Imfihlelo yobomi benja

Uhlobo kunye nobukhulu bezinja bumisela ubungakanani beminyaka yazo, kodwa ukuba zingaphila ukuza kuthi ga kweli xesha kuxhomekeke kwisigulo sazo. Izifo eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazela ubomi bezinja ezincinci zizifo zesibindi, isifo sezintso, ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine, kunye namatye e-bladder; Ezona zifo zixhaphakileyo kwizinja ezinobungakanani obuphakathi ziquka ukuphefumla isifo sokudumba kunye nokudumba kwezinye iintlobo zempumlo ezimfutshane; Ubukhulu bezinja ezinkulu, kokukhona ukwanda kwesifo samathambo, isifo sentliziyo kunye nomhlaza. Uboya begolide ngumzekelo oqhelekileyo. Phantse izinja ezigqibeleleyo zinezinga eliphezulu lezehlo zesifo sentliziyo kunye nomhlaza, kwaye zide zidweliswe njengezifo zentliziyo zofuzo zodwa.

Ukwandisa ubomi bezinja ezifuywayo kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo yazo kubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ukuzalanisa ngokwesayensi kunye nokufumana oogqirha abanoxanduva nako kubaluleke kakhulu. Ugonyo kufuneka lufakwe kwangethuba ukuze kuthintelwe iintakumba, amakhalane, kunye neentshulube zentliziyo ezisekelwe kwindawo ehlala kuyo. Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye ne-biochemical lunokwenziwa rhoqo ngonyaka ukujonga impilo yamalungu anjengesibindi kunye nezintso. Ezinye iintlobo zezinja ezikhethekileyo zifuna uviwo lwezinto ezithile, ezifana noboya begolide, eziya kungena rhoqo kwi-X-ray okanye iimviwo ze-ultrasound kunye nobudala ukujonga ithumba kunye nokutshintsha kwentliziyo. Ukuba kukho amaqhuma amatsha, ubunjani bamaqhuma bufuna ukuqinisekiswa ngokukhawuleza.

Ubunzima obunempilo yimfihlelo yokuphila ixesha elide lenja. Uninzi lwabanini bezilwanyana ezifuywayo eTshayina basanexhala lokuba izinja zabo ziyalamba kwaye bahlala bezama ukubenza batye ukutya okuninzi kwaye bakhulise inyama eninzi, okukhokelela kwizifo ezininzi. Uphononongo olwenziwe kwiLabrador Retrievers eUnited States lufumanise ukuba ubunzima buphakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo lweekhilogram ezingama-25-30, inja enekhilogram ezingama-25 inokuphila iminyaka emi-2 ngaphezu kwenja esempilweni yeekhilogram ezingama-30 ngelixa igcina impilo entle. Ngoko ke yondla inja yakho rhoqo nangobungakanani, lawula ukutyiwa kwe-snacks kunye ne-snacks, ukulinganisa ubunzima bakho rhoqo, kwaye unqume ukuba uyazondla ngokuchanekileyo.

Inqaku lokugqibela kukufumana abafuyi abanoxanduva xa kuthengwa amantshontsho, ukunciphisa ukuzala kunye nezifo zofuzo, kwaye uqonde ubomi kunye nemiba yezempilo yezalamane zenjana ukukunceda ukhethe iinjana ezinempilo.

Kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwimpilo yezinja ezalupheleyo, kwaye songeze izongezo zesondlo ezilwa ne-antioxidant kukutya okuqhelekileyo ukunceda izinja ezisele zikhulile zithintele izifo kwaye zicothise ukuguga.