01 ukubaluleka koovimba bamachiza bemihla ngemihla

Lo bhubhani wasasazeka ngokukhawuleza. Kubantu, akunamsebenzi ukuvala uluntu. Ngapha koko, kukho unikezelo lwemihla ngemihla olusisiseko, kodwa kwizilwanyana zasekhaya ekhaya, ukuvala uluntu kunokuba kubeka ubomi esichengeni.

Indlela yokujongana nexesha lobhubhane, uluntu lunokuvalwa nangaliphi na ixesha ngaphandle kweziyobisi? Enyanisweni, kufuneka sigcine amayeza amileyo ezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ndiyakholelwa ukuba bonke abahlobo kufuneka babe neyeza lokuma ekhaya ukuze bajongane neengqele zemihla ngemihla kunye neentloko ezibuhlungu, kwaye izilwanyana zasekhaya ziyafana. Ukutya kwenzululwazi kunye nokunyamekela ngenyameko akuthethi ukuba abayi kugula, kodwa zama ukuba bangabi nezifo ezinzulu. Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya zingenwe yingqele ngenxa yengqele nomoya nekhephu kutshanje.

02 emi antiemetic kunye neziyobisi antidiarrheal

Amachiza alindileyo asekhaya emihla ngemihla kwizilwanyana zasekhaya angohlulwa ngokubanzi abe ziindidi ezimbini: i-1 yokusetyenziswa ngokungxamisekileyo kunye ne-2 yokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwizifo ezinzima. Abanini bezilwanyana ezifuywayo banokuzifaka kwibhokisi encinci ekhaya ngokohlelo lwabo. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe ukuba iziyobisi akufanele zisetyenziswe ngokungaqhelekanga. Amachiza alindileyo kufuneka asetyenziswe kuphela xa efuneka ngokwemiyalelo kagqirha kunye nokubala ubunzima. Ukongeza, kusenokubakho ukusebenzisana kunye neempembelelo ezimbi phakathi kweziyobisi kunye neziyobisi, kwaye kunokubangela ubuthi. Musa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ngaphandle kwemvume yokuphepha izilonda ezincinci kunye nezifo ezinzulu.

Abanini bezilwanyana baya kukwazi ukuba badle ntoni kwizifo ezingapheliyo zexesha elide. Makhe sithethe ngamachiza aqhelekileyo asetyenziswayo ukujongana neempawu ezibukhali, kubandakanywa neziyobisi ezichasayo, iziyobisi ezichasayo, iziyobisi ezichasayo, iziyobisi ze-hemostatic, iziyobisi zokwenzakala, izifo zesikhumba kunye nesikhumba.

Iyeza eliqhelekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukulwa ne-antidiarrheal yi-montmorillonite powder, esetyenziselwa isifo sohudo, ngakumbi i-enteritis ebangelwa ibhaktheriya, i-pancreatitis, i-parvovirus, isibetho sekati kunye nokunye. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi weli yeza kukumisa urhudo kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Ayisinyangi isifo ngokwaso. Iyeza libalwa ngokobunzima bomzimba ukunqanda urhudo ekubeni luqunjelwe. Kufuneka kwakhona uthathe i-laxatives.

Zininzi iindidi zamachiza okuthomalalisa, anjenge sarenin kunye nezhituling kwizilo-qabane, kodwa i-metoclopramide yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu, enexabiso eliphantsi kwaye ekulungeleyo ukutyiwa. Nangona kunjalo, kucetyiswa ukuba izilwanyana ziyeke ukopha ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.

Amachiza e-hemostatic ayimfuneko kwintsapho nganye. Ngubani ongekaqhubi. I-Yunnan Baiyao capsule kunye ne-anluoxue tablet ziyimfuneko ekhaya. I-Anluoxue ayilula ukuyithenga. Ezinye iikhemesti zisenokungabi nazo. I-Yunnan Baiyao capsule yeyona ixhaphakileyo.

Amachiza okwenzakala ngawona machiza eepidermal anti-ukudumba kunye namabhandeji, afana neyona iodophor ixhaphakileyo, utywala, icotton swabs, kunye namanxeba angengawo mabi kakhulu. Akukhuthazwa ukuba ubophe nge-gauze, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba ubeke i-vaseline gauze engabambeleli kwesikhumba ekhaya.

03 amayeza amileyo achasene nokudumba

Amachiza okulwa nokudumba awona abalulekileyo kwaye awona machiza abalulekileyo ekufuneka abanikazi bezilwanyana bazilungiselele. Iziyobisi eziqhelekileyo ezichasayo zijolise ikakhulu ekubandeni kwenkqubo yokuphefumula kunye nokuvuvukala kwenkqubo yokugaya. Awona machiza aqhelekileyo aquka i-amoxicillin (i-PET drug Suono), iipilisi ze-metronidazole kunye ne-gentamicin sulfate, enokujongana ne-70% yokuvuvukala. Nangona kunjalo, zonke izidakamizwa ezichasayo akufanele zisetyenziswe ngokungaqhelekanga ngabanini bezilwanyana. Akufunekanga zisetyenziswe ngokungakhethiyo. Ichiza ngalinye elichasayo linezifo ezithile kunye nokuvuvukala, kwaye lineempembelelo ezimbi okanye iziphumo ezibi. Ukuba isetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo, inokunyanga isifo, kwaye ukuba isetyenziswe ngokungalunganga, inokukhawulezisa ukufa.

Ngenxa yemeko yesifo, iziyobisi ezichasayo zilawulwa ngokungqongqo kwiindawo ezivaliweyo, ngoko oku kufuneka kulungiswe ngokukhawuleza. IGentamicin sulfate ayifumaneki kwizixeko ezininzi. Iyeza lonyango lwezilwanyana, kwaye ixabiso liphantsi kakhulu, ngoko ungalithenga kuphela kwi-intanethi. Unokugcina ibhokisi engaphezulu kwe-yuan ezili-10 ekhaya yonke imihla, nokuba ayinamsebenzi unyaka.

Okubaluleke njengeziyobisi ezichasayo ziziyobisi zedermatological. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeedermatoses, kwaye ichiza ngalinye lahlukile. Akukho kwaphela ichiza linokusetyenziswa kuzo zonke iintlobo zedermatoses. Unokucinga ukuba zeziphi izidakamizwa zedermatological zabantu ezinokunyanga i-fungi, ibhaktheriya, i-dermatitis, i-eczema, njl. Ngoko ke, iziyobisi zezifo zesikhumba eziqhelekileyo kufuneka zigcinwe ekhaya ngokuqhelekileyo. Njengoko kukhankanywe kwinqaku elidlulileyo, ngaphandle kokuba ii-parasites kufuneka zisuswe rhoqo, ezininzi zezinye izifo zesikhumba ziphathwa nge-ointment ejoliswe kuyo. Umzekelo, i-ointment ketoconazole iyafana, kwaye isiphumo se-jindakning singcono kakhulu kuneengxubevange zezilwanyana zezilwanyana ze-ketoconazole; Amayeza afunwa ziintsapho zezilwanyana zasekhaya ngokubanzi aquka: i-dakenin ointment, i-mupirocin ointment kunye ne-piyanping ointment (ebomvu kunye neluhlaza yezifo ezahlukeneyo). Kwizifo zolusu ezilula, ngaphandle kokuba ziye zanwenwela ukuya kutsho kwinqanaba lokugqibela lomzimba wonke, ngokuqhelekileyo ezi zithambiso zine zinokufunyanwa. Ngokwe-frequency yokusetyenziswa, i-dakning kunye ne-mupirocin mhlawumbi iya kusebenzisa i-ointments. Nangona kunjalo, izifo zolusu ziyafana. Okokuqala xilonga ukuba yintoni ingxaki, uze usebenzise iziyobisi ngokufanelekileyo. Sukuzama zonke iintlobo zeziyobisi ngokungakhethiyo.

Ukushwankathela, ukuthetha ngokubanzi, iziyobisi ezimileyo zeentsapho zezilwanyana ezifuywayo ziquka: i-montmorillonite powder, i-metoclopramide, i-Yunnan Baiyao (i-anluoxue), i-iodophor alcohol, i-cotton swab, i-amoxicillin (i-Sunuo), iipilisi ze-metronidazole, inaliti ye-gentamicin sulfate, i-dakning ointment kunye ne-mupirocin oil. I-thermometer kunye nesikali nazo zizinto eziyimfuneko ekhaya. Iyeza ngalinye lifuna ukuqinisekiswa ngokobunzima. Kwakhona, musa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ngaphandle kwemvume. Kufuneka usebenzise iziyobisi ngokwemiyalelo yeziyobisi emva kokufumanisa isifo.