Kufuneka senze ntoni xa isilo-qabane sine-Anemic?
Ziziphi izizathu zeanemia?
I-anemia yesilwanyana yinto abahlobo abaninzi abaye badibana nayo. Ukubonakala kukuba i-gum iba yincinci, amandla omzimba ayancipha, ikati iyozela kwaye yoyika ukubanda, kwaye impumlo yekati iyatshintsha ukusuka kwipinki ukuya kumhlophe omhlophe. Ukuxilongwa kulula kakhulu. Uvavanyo lwenkqubo yegazi lubonisa ukuba inani leeseli ezibomvu zegazi kunye ne-hemoglobin liphantsi kunexabiso eliqhelekileyo, kwaye amandla okuhambisa i-oksijini yeeseli ezibomvu zegazi ayancipha.
I-anemia ngamanye amaxesha inempembelelo encinci kwimpilo. Ukutya okungokwenzululwazi kunye nokutya okunempilo kunokubuyisela impilo, kodwa enye ianemia eyingozi inokukhokelela ekufeni kwezilwanyana zasekhaya. Xa abahlobo abaninzi kunye noogqirha bathi i-anemia, ngokukhawuleza bacinga ngokutya i-tonic cream kunye nokusela igazi le-tonic liquid. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ayisebenzi kakuhle kakhulu. Kufuneka siqale ngoyena nobangela we-anemia.
Zininzi izizathu ze-anemia, kodwa ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo ze-anemia kwizilwanyana zasekhaya zezi zilandelayo:
1.I-anemia ye-Hemorrhagic;
2.I-anemia yesondlo;
3.I-anemia ye-Hemolytic;
4. I-anemia yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-hematopoietic;
I-anemia ye-Hemorrhagic kunye nesondlo
1.
I-anemia ye-Hemorrhagic yeyona anemia ixhaphakileyo ebangelwa zizizathu zangaphandle, kwaye umngcipheko ulinganiswa ngokweqondo lokopha. Nanjengoko negama lisitsho, ianemia ebangelwa kukopha kubangelwa kukopha, kuquka ukopha okungapheliyo okubangelwa zizifunxi-gazi zamathumbu ezifunxa igazi, izilonda emathunjini, imikrwelo emzimbeni wangaphandle, icystitis namatye esinyi; Okuhambelana nokopha okuyingozi okubangelwa lutyando okanye ukwenzakala, njengokuphuma kwegazi okukhulu kunye nokopha kwesibeleko.
Xa sijongana ne-anemia esophayo, akusebenzi kangako ukongezelela igazi okanye ukutofela igazi. Into ebalulekileyo kukuyeka ukopha kwingcambu, ukugxotha izinambuzane ngexesha, ukujonga i-stool kunye nomchamo, ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezichasayo kunye ne-hemostatic ngomlomo, kwaye ulungise inxeba ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukopha okukhulu.
2.
I-anemia yesondlo ikwayi-iron yokunqongophala kwe-anemia esihlala sithetha ngayo, ngakumbi ngenxa yokuba umxholo wesondlo ekutyeni uphantsi. Ngapha koko, izinja nabantu abafani. Abakwazi ukufumana isondlo esaneleyo ngeenkozo kunye neenkozo. Ukuba batya inyama encinci, baya kuba ne-anemia ebangelwa kukungabikho kweprotheni, kwaye ukuba abanalo iivithamini, baya kubandezeleka ngenxa yokungabikho kwe-vitamin B. Izinja ezininzi ezikhuliswe ezilalini zidla ngokuba neanemia ngenxa yokuba zitya ukutya okushiyekileyo ebantwini. Ukongeza, kutheni abahlobo abaninzi basenayo i-anemia yesondlo xa besitya ukutya kwezinja zabo? Oku kungenxa yokuba umgangatho wokutya kwezinja awulingani. Uninzi lweenja zokutya aluzange luqhube uphando oluphindaphindiweyo kunye novavanyo lophuhliso, kodwa lukhuphele amaxabiso kunye nezithako kuphela. Kwaneefektri ezininzi ze-OEM zancamathisela ifomula kwiimpawu ezininzi ezithengiswayo. Kukwayinto eqhelekileyo ukuthwaxwa kukungondleki xa usitya ukutya okunjalo. Indlela yokubuyisela ilula kakhulu. Yitya ukutya kwesilwanyana sasekhaya esivavanyiweyo seempawu ezinkulu kwaye uhlale kude neentlobo ngeentlobo zeebrendi.
Hemolytic kunye ne-aplastic anemia
3.
I-anemia ye-Hemolytic ngokuqhelekileyo ibangelwa zizifo ezinzulu, kwaye inokubeka ubomi esichengeni ukuba ayiphathwa ngexesha. Ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo ze-hemolytic anemia yi-babe filariasis, isifo segazi seBartonella, itswele okanye enye ityhefu yekhemikhali. Babe filariasis kuye kwaxoxwa ngayo kumanqaku amaninzi ngaphambili. Sisifo segazi esosulelwa kukulunywa ngamakhalane. Iimpawu eziphambili ziyi-anemia enzima, i-hematuria kunye ne-jaundice, kwaye izinga lokufa lisondele kuma-40%. Iindleko zonyango nazo zibiza kakhulu. Umhlobo wasebenzisa ngaphezu kwe-20000 yuan ukunyanga inja, kwaye ekugqibeleni wafa. Unyango lwe-filariasis babesi lunzima kakhulu. Ndikhe ndawabhala amanqaku ngaphambili, ngoko ke andizukuwaphinda apha. Uthintelo lungcono kunonyango. Olona thintelo lungcono kukwenza umsebenzi olungileyo kwisigxothi sangaphandle sezinambuzane ukuthintela ukulunywa kwamakhalane.
Iikati kunye nezinja zidla ngokutya izinto ngokungakhethiyo kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kwaye itswele eliluhlaza kokona kutya kuxhaphakileyo okunokuba netyhefu. Abahlobo abaninzi badla ngokupha iikati nezinja xa zisitya iibhanzi okanye iipayi. Amatswele aluhlaza anealkaloid, ebangela ukuba iiseli ezibomvu zegazi zonakaliswe lula yi-oxidation, ebangela ukuba inani elikhulu lee-corpuscle ze-Heinz zenze kwiiseli ezibomvu zegazi. Emva kokuba inani elikhulu leeseli ezibomvu zegazi liphukile, i-anemia ibangelwa, kwaye umchamo obomvu kunye ne-hematuria zenzeka. Kwiikati kunye nezinja, zininzi izinto eziyityhefu ezinokubangela i-anemia njengetswele eliluhlaza kunye netswele. Enyanisweni, akukho unyango olulungileyo emva kokutyhelwa. Kuphela i-cardiotonic ejoliswe kuyo, i-diuretic, ibhalansi ye-electrolyte kunye neyongezelelo lwamanzi inokukhawulezisa imetabolism, kwaye inethemba lokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza.
4.
I-aplastic anemia sesona sifo sibi kakhulu. Idla ngokubangelwa kukuncipha okanye ukusilela komsebenzi wegazi, njengokusilela kwezintso kunye neleukemia. Emva kovavanyo olucacileyo, isifo esiphambili kufuneka silungiswe kwaye unyango oluxhasayo kufuneka luncediswe.
Ukongeza kwi-anemia ethile ebangelwa ngamathumba anobungozi, i-anemia eninzi inokuchacha kakuhle. Ukongezwa kwegazi olulula kunye nokumpontshelwa igazi kunokunyanga kuphela iimpawu kodwa kungekhona ingcambu, ukulibazisa ukuxilongwa kunye nokubuyiselwa kwesi sifo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-08-2022