Ehlotyeni, xa kusibekele, umjikelo omtsha weengxaki zamathumbu ezifana nesifo sorhudo, i-enteritis, ukutya kakhulu, i-dysentery etyheli namhlophe sele iqalile ukugqabhuka. Ukubhitya kunye norhudo ekugqibeleni luya kukhokelela kwiqokobhe leqanda elimhlophe neligqabhukileyo, nto leyo eya kuthi ichaphazele kakhulu ingeniso yokuzala. Njengoko intetho isithi: "Ukukhulisa iinkukhu ngaphandle kwamathumbu kufana nokungenzi nto!" Ingakumbi iinkukhu ze-rectum, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwesondlo liphantsi, ukuba kukho iingxaki zamathumbu, iindleko zokuzala ziya kuba phezulu!

Izizathu zesifo sohudo ziyinkimbinkimbi kwaye zihlukeneyo, umbhali uya kulungisa uhlalutyo olubanzi lwesizathu kwizahluko, enethemba lokukunceda amafama, ukufumanisa izizathu xa udibana neengxaki, kwaye unikeze ulawulo olujoliswe kuyo kunye namayeza. Urhudo lweenkuku ezizalelayo lubandakanya ikakhulu utyatyazo lwamaxesha athile onyaka, utyatyazo lomzimba kunye nesifo sorhudo.

01Urhudo lwexesha

Ehlotyeni, ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokufuma okuphezulu, iinkukhu azinawo amadlala okubila, kwaye iinkukhu ziya kuphola ngokusela amanzi amaninzi. Iingcingo ziqulathe amanzi amaninzi, nto leyo ekhokelela kukungalingani komlinganiselo wamanzi, okukhokelela kwindle yamanzi, i-enteritis, i-overfeeding, i-yellow and white dysentery, njl.

02utyatyazo ngokwasemzimbeni

Urhudo lwePhysiological luhlala luvela kwiintsuku ezingama-110-160 okanye njalo, kunye neenkukhu eziphezulu zeqanda. Ngeli xesha, iinkukhu ezizalelayo zingena kwixesha lokubeka, kunye noxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo olufana nokuphuma kunye nokukhuseleka, kunye nefuthe lobushushu obuphezulu ehlotyeni lubi kakhulu.

Uxinzelelo ekuqaleni komsebenzi

Ngenxa yokuphuhliswa kwamalungu okuzala kunye nokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba le-hormone ngexesha lokuqala lokuvelisa umhlambi weenkukhu, kuya kubakho uxinzelelo lwe-physiological, kwaye i-intestinal tract kufuneka ihlangabezane nemfuno yomzimba yezondlo ezahlukeneyo ngokucolwa ngakumbi.

Feed factor

Ukunyuka komxholo weprotheyini kwisondlo kukhokelela ekutshintsheni imeko yamathumbu, kwandisa umthwalo wamathumbu kunye nesisu, kwaye kwandisa umthwalo wesibindi kunye nezintso, ezichaphazela ukucola kunye nokufunxa izondlo kwisondlo, kwaye kwandisa urhudo. Ukongeza, ukutya okungunda kunokusenza sibe mandundu esi sifo.

Impembelelo yomgubo wamatye

Xa inani le powder yamatye liphezulu kakhulu kwaye likhawuleza kakhulu kwixesha lokubeka, i-mucosa yamathumbu yonakaliswe kwaye i-intestinal flora iphazamiseka; Ukongezelela, ukwanda kwe-calcium concentration yegazi kuya kwandisa umthwalo wezintso kunye nesifo sohudo.

03Isifo sohudo

Usulelo lwebhaktheriya, izifo zentsholongwane kunye ne-intestinal acid-base ukungalingani kunye nezinye izifo eziqhelekileyo zokubeka iinkukhu zingakhokelela kwisifo sohudo kunye nezinye iingxaki zamathumbu.

usulelo lwebhaktiriya

Iintsholongwane zingabangela i-enteritis, njenge-Salmonella, i-Clostridium aeroformans kunye nokunye. Bangonakalisa i-mucosa yamathumbu ngokuvuselela. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukuvuvukala kunokunyusa isantya se-intestinal peristalsis kunye nokukhutshwa ngokugqithiseleyo kwejusi yokugaya, okubangelwa yi-dyspepsia.

Izifo zentsholongwane

Isifo saseNewcastle sisifo esosulelayo kakhulu esibangelwa yintsholongwane yesifo saseNewcastle. Iimpawu eziphambili zeenkukhu ezigulayo yi-dyspnea, isifo segazi, ukuphazamiseka kwemithambo-luvo, ukopha kwe-mucosal kunye ne-serosal, i-hemorrhagic cellulosic necrotizing enteritis njalo njalo.

Ukungalingani kwe-acid-base emathunjini

Ngenxa yokungalingani kwezityalo zamathumbu ezibangelwa lixesha, ukutya, i-pathogenic microorganisms kunye nezinye izizathu, iibhaktheriya ezincedo zinciphisa inani leebhaktheriya ezinobungozi, kwaye ngenxa yokuba i-intestinal tract isendaweni ye-anaerobic ngeli xesha, iClostridium welchii, iClostridium Enterobacter kunye nezinye i-anaerobic. iibhaktheriya ziphindaphindeka ngamanani amakhulu, iibhaktheriya ezinobungozi kunye ne-coccidia zilungelelanisa enye kwenye kwaye zomeleza i-pathogenicity, ngakumbi i-Escherichia coli kunye I-Salmonella inokwandisa i-pathogenicity.

Urhudo luyingozi enkulu ekukhuleni nakwingeniso yeenkukhu ezizalelayo

1. Ukuncipha kokutya okudliwayo kunempembelelo enkulu kubunzima bomzimba

Ukutya okuphantsi kokutya kunye nokungonelanga kwezondlo kukhokelela ekukhuleni okucothayo kweenkukhu ezizalelayo kwaye kuchaphazela izinga lokuzalela kunye nokuzala kade.

2. Ukufunxa kakubi kunye nokugcinwa okwaneleyo kwe-calcium

Ixesha lokuqala lencopho lixesha eliphambili lokuba umzimba ugcine i-calcium. Urhudo lukhokelela ekufunxeni ngokwaneleyo kunye nokulahleka kwe-calcium, nto leyo ekhokelela kumzimba ukuba usebenzise ithambo lawo le-calcium ukubonelela nge-calcium kwimveliso yeqanda. Kwinkukhu ene-bent keel kunye nenkukhu ekhubazekileyo, izinga lokufa liyenyuka, kwaye umlinganiselo wamaqanda esanti kunye namaqanda athambileyo ayanda.

3. Ukufunxwa kakuhle kwesondlo

Urhudo lubangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ukufunxwa kwezondlo kuvaliwe, ukwenzela ukuba ukuxhathisa komzimba kwizifo kuncitshiswe kakhulu, ukuxhathisa umzimba kunye nolunye uxinzelelo kubi, kwaye kulula ukuya kwisibini kwi-prenatal colibacillosis. Ukuba amanyathelo awathathwa kwangethuba, izinga lokufa kunye neendleko zamachiza ziya kunyuka.

Qonda izizathu kunye neengozi zohudo kunye nezinye iingxaki zamathumbu ekuzaleni iinkukhu, amanyathelo okuthintela kunye nokulawula kubalulekile, ngaphandle koko ukuzala kufana nokuzala okumhlophe, kuxakeke ngokungaboni! Amanyathelo othintelo kunye nokulawula utyatyazo lwenkukhu ehlotyeni anokwenziwa kwimiba emithathu: ukulawulwa kwesondlo, ulawulo lokutyisa kunye namayeza ekujoliswe kuwo.

01Ukulawulwa kwesondlo

Ifomula yoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwezondlo ehlotyeni kufuneka isetyenziswe kwisondlo saphambi kokubeleka, kwaye ubunzima bomzimba kufuneka bulawuleke malunga ne-5% ngaphezulu kobunzima bomzimba obuqhelekileyo, ukuze kugcinwe amandla omzimba awoneleyo ukulungiselela ukuveliswa kweqanda.

Xa isondlo satshintshwa ukusuka kwixesha langaphambi kokuveliswa ukuya kwixesha lokubeka, ixesha lokutshintshwa kwesondlo liye landa (ukusuka kwi-100 ukuya kwiintsuku ze-105), ukuxinwa kwe-calcium kwanda ngokuthe ngcembe, umonakalo kwi-mucosa yamathumbu wancitshiswa, kunye nokuzinza kwe-calcium. Intyatyambo yamathumbu yagcinwa.

Ukukhuthaza nokugcina ulungelelwaniso lwebhaktheriya enenzuzo emathunjini, ukutya kufuneka kuxhaswe nge-multi-dimensional vitamin A, ivithamin E kunye nesodium bicarbonate ukuphucula amandla okulwa noxinzelelo, i-oligosaccharides kunye nezinye iimveliso ukufunxa iibhaktheriya ezinobungozi kunye nokwandisa ibhaktheriya eluncedo. .

02Ulawulo lolawulo lokutyisa

Yenza umsebenzi omhle kulawulo lokungena komoya. Gcina i-21-24 ℃, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lobushushu;

Seta ixesha lokongeza ukukhanya ngokufanelekileyo. Kwizihlandlo ezibini zokuqala, ukukhanya kongezwa kusasa, xa imozulu ipholile, eyayilungele ukutyisa iinkukhu.

Yenza umsebenzi omhle wokubeka iliso. Bhala umlinganiselo wohudo imihla ngemihla, uqonde ngexesha elifanelekileyo imeko yorhudo lweenkukhu, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo.

Ulawulo lwenkukhu. Ukuze ululame ngokukhawuleza kwaye uphelise iinkukhu ngaphandle kwexabiso lokutya ngexesha, iinkukhu ezinobunzima obukhulu kunye nohudo kumaqela amakhulu zikhethwe kwaye ziphakanyiswe kwaye ziphathwe ngokwahlukileyo.

03Amayeza ekujoliswe kuwo

Xa iimpawu zorhudo, kufuneka amayeza ekujoliswe kuwo, unyango oluthile isifo. Okwangoku, iziyobisi ezichasayo zithintelwe ngokungqongqo kwilizwe lethu, kwaye amayeza emveli angamaTshayina angasetyenziselwa unyango, okanye i-microecological agents ingasetyenziselwa ukulawula i-intestinal tract.