I-Wver clear Ivermectin isetyenziselwa ukulawula iincukuthu zolusu
Uphengululo lweIvermectin yeZinja nakwiikati
Ivermectin, ekwabizwa ngokuba isetyenziselwa ukulawula iincukuthu zolusu, iiparasites zesisu kunye neparasites ngaphakathi kwegazi ezinjeni nasezikati.
Izifo ezisisidleleli zixhaphake kwizilwanyana. Izidleleli zinokuchaphazela ulusu, iindlebe, isisu kunye namathumbu, kunye nezitho zangaphakathi kubandakanya intliziyo, imiphunga kunye nesibindi. Amachiza aliqela enzelwe ukubulala okanye ukuthintela izidleleleli ezinje ngeentakumba, amakhalane, izibungu kunye neentshulube. Ivermectin kunye neziyobisi ezinxulumene noko ziphakathi kwezona zinempumelelo kwezi.
Ivermectin sisiyobisi esilawula izidlele. Ivermectin ibangela umonakalo we-neurologic kwi-parasite, ekhokelela ekukhubazekeni nasekufeni.
Ivermectin isetyenziselwe ukuthintela usulelo lwe-parasite, njengothintelo lweentshulube zentliziyo, kunye nokunyanga usulelo, njengakwizikhuselo zeendlebe.
Ivermectin sisiyobisi esikhutshwa ngugqirha kwaye sinokufumaneka kugqirha wezilwanyana okanye ngugqirha kugqirha wezilwanyana.
Ukwakhiwa:
Ithebhulethi nganye engafakwanga iqulethe i-Ivermectin 6mg / 12mg
UKUSEBENZA KONXIBELELWANO NE-ANTHELMINTICS EQHELEKILEYO (ABASEBENZI) |
||||
Imveliso |
Umlobothi okanye intshulube engqukuva |
Umbhexeshi |
Iteyiphu |
Intliziyo |
Ivermectin |
+++ |
+++ |
— |
+++ |
IPyrantel pamoate |
+++ |
— |
— |
— |
Fenbendazole |
+++ |
+++ |
++ |
— |
IPraziquantel |
— |
— |
+++ |
— |
Prazi + Febantel |
+++ |
+++ |
+++ |
— |
Ukufumana ulwazi nge-Ivermectin yeeNja neekati
Amayeza akufuneki anikwe ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wezilwanyana kuqala. Idosi ye-ivermectin iyahluka ukusuka kwiindidi ukuya kwiindidi kwaye ixhomekeke kwinjongo yonyango. Izikhokelo zokulinganisa ngokubanzi ziyalandela.
Izinja: I-Dose yi-0.0015 ukuya kwi-0.003 mg ngeepawundi (i-0.003 ukuya kwi-0.006 mg / kg) kanye ngenyanga ukuthintela iintlungu zentliziyo; I-0.15 mg ngepawundi (0.3 mg / kg) kube kanye, emva koko uphinde kwiintsuku ezili-14 kwiiparasites zolusu; kunye ne-0.1 mg ngepawundi (0.2 mg / kg) kanye kwiiparasiti zesisu.
Iikati: I-Dose yi-0.012 mg ngeponti nganye (i-0.024 mg / kg) kanye ngenyanga kuthintelo lweentshulube zentliziyo.
Ixesha lolawulo lixhomekeke kwimeko yokuphathwa, impendulo kunyango kunye nasekuphuhlisweni kwazo naziphi na iziphumo ezibi. Qiniseka ukuba ugcwalisa amayeza ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngugqirha wezilwanyana. Nokuba isilwanyana sakho siziva ngcono, sonke isicwangciso sonyango kufuneka sigqitywe ukunqanda ukubuyela umva okanye ukuthintela ukukhula koxinzelelo.
Ukhuseleko lweIvermectin kwiiNja nakwiikati:
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukhuseleko lwe-ivermectin luhambelana ngqo nedosi elawulwayo. Njengamachiza amaninzi, iidosi eziphezulu zihlala zineengozi eziphezulu zeengxaki kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinxulumene nazo.
Ivermectin isetyenziswa kumanqanaba emilinganiselo emininzi, kuxhomekeke kwinjongo yokusetyenziswa kwayo. Imilinganiselo esetyenziselwa ukuthintela usulelo lwe-heartworm zihlala ziphantsi, zinomngcipheko omncinci weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Iidosi eziphezulu, ezinjengezo zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-demodectic mange, sarcoptic mange, indlebe kunye nezinye izifo ezosulelayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba zinxulunyaniswe neziphumo ezibi. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwezinja kunye neekati, ivermectin ithathwa njengeyeza elikhuselekileyo xa lisetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeIvermectin kwiikati:
Kwiikati, ivermectin inomda ophakamileyo okhuselekileyo wokhuseleko. Xa ubonile, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zibandakanya:
● Ukuxokozela
● Ukulila
● Ukungatyi
● Abafundi abaqaqambileyo
● Ukukhubazeka kwemilenze yangasemva
● Ukungcangcazela kwezihlunu
● Ukudideka
● Ubumfama
● Ezinye iimpawu zemithambo-luvo, ezinjengokucinezela intloko okanye ukunyuka udonga
Ukuba ikati yakho ifumana ivermectin kwaye uyazibona ezi ntlobo zeempawu, yeka amayeza kwaye unxibelelane nogqirha wezilwanyana.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeIvermectin kwizinja:
Kwizinja, umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinxulunyaniswa ne-ivermectin ixhomekeke kumthamo, ekuthambekeni kwenja nganye kunye nobukho be-heartworm microfilaria (uhlobo lwesibungu sentliziyo.)
Xa isetyenziswe kwiqondo elisezantsi lokuthintela ukubamba kwentliziyo kwinja engenazo iintshulube zentliziyo, ivermectin ikhuselekile noko. Kwiidosi eziphezulu ezinokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezinye izifo ezosulelayo, umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga uyanda.
Iziphumo ezinokubakho zibandakanya:
● Ukugabha
● Abafundi abaqaqambileyo
● Ukungcangcazela kwezihlunu
● Ubumfama
● Ukulungelelaniswa
● Ukulalana
● Ukungatyi
● Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
Xa isetyenziswa kwinja esulelwe ziintshulube zentliziyo, impendulo enjengothuko ekukholelwa ukuba ibangelwa yimicrofilaria efayo inokwenzeka. Olu hlobo lokuphendula lunokuhamba nokudinwa, iqondo lobushushu bomzimba eliphantsi kunye nokugabha. Ukuvavanywa kwezinja ezinesifo sentliziyo kufuneka kujongwe ngokusondeleyo ubuncinci iiyure ezi-8 emva kolawulo lwe-ivermectin.
Ubuntununtunu be-Ivermectin kwiiCollies kunye nokuzala okufanayo:
I-Neurotoxicity inokwenzeka ngokusetyenziswa kwe-ivermectin kwezinye izinja. Oku kuqheleke kakhulu kwizinja ezinokutshintsha kwemfuza okubizwa ngokuba yi-MDR1 (ukunganyangeki ngamachiza amaninzi). Olu tshintsho lwemfuza luyaziwa ngokuxhaphakileyo kwiintlobo ezinje ngeCollies, Australian Shepherds, Shelties, Whippets ezineenwele ezinde kunye nezinye iintlobo ezineenyawo ezimhlophe.
Ivermectin esetyenziswa kwiidosi ezisetyenziselwa ukuthintela iintshulube zentliziyo ikhuselekile ngokubanzi kwezi zinja. Nangona kunjalo, ichiza akufuneki lisetyenziswe ngeedosi eziphezulu zezinja ezinokuthi zibe nokutshintsha kwemfuza ye-MDR1. Kukho uvavanyo olunokuthi lwenziwe ukukhangela ukutshintsha kwemfuza.
Isaziso:
· Ivermectin akufuneki isetyenziswe kwizilwanyana ezine-hypersensitivity eyaziwayo okanye ukwaliwa liyeza.
· Ivermectin akufuneki isetyenziswe kwizinja ezinesifo se-heartworm ngaphandle kokuba zibekwe esweni ngugqirha wezilwanyana.
Phambi kokuqala uthintelo lweentshulube eziqukethe ivermectin, inja kufuneka ivavanyelwe iintshulube zentliziyo.
· Ivermectin ngokubanzi kufuneka ithintelwe kwizinja ezingaphantsi kweeveki ezi-6 ubudala.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko kwindalo esingqongileyo:
Nayiphi na imveliso engasetyenziswanga okanye izinto ezingafunekiyo kufuneka zilahlwe ngokungqinelana neemfuno zangoku zikazwelonke.